能治愈性传播疾病-害虫群袭 Curable
STDs - Infestations
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Scabies between the fingers (Click on picture)
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症状是什么? 明晰可见的是皮肤上细小的、微凸的和发痒的红色斑点。皮肤刺激症状尤其在急性期,在手指和手腕内侧、肘部、大腿及下臀部的皮肤表现明显。就象其他身体部位可能感染一样,男女外部性器官也可能受到感染。
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如何诊断? 医生通过从感染皮区刮取一些皮屑,置显微镜下观察可资诊断。
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如何治疗? 与阴虱治疗一样,可用当地使用的洗涤剂(奎尔和其他杀虫剂等)从颈部往下涂满全身进行清洗。与治疗阴虱相同,既然一些正在治疗的病人需要特别的护理,就应该遵照医嘱开展治疗。即使清除了全部的螨,皮肤瘙痒可能会维持一段时间。
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如何预防? 感染者的性伴和与感染者日常生活密切接触者都应该去治疗。衣服和床单必须彻底清洗和消毒。改善居住环境将有助于预防虫害侵扰。
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Scabies
II
4. What are the symptoms? Clearly noticeable are small, slightly raised, itchy red spots on the skin. The irritation tends to be especially acute in the skin between the fingers and inside wrists, elbows, thighs and lower buttocks. The external female and male sex organs may also be affected as may be still other areas of the body.
5. How is it diagnosed? A doctor can diagnose scabies by scraping some skin off the affected area and examining it under a microscope.
6. How is it treated? As in the case of crab lice, the infestation is treated with locally applied lotions
(Kwell and other insecticidal preparations), spread over the entire body from the neck down. As in the case of pubic lice, a doctor’s advice should be sought and followed, since some patients need to take special precautions is using the treatment. Even after the elimination of all mites, the itching may persist for a while.
7. How can it be prevented? Sexual partners and everybody living in close daily contact with the infested person should be treated. Clothing and bed sheets must be thoroughly cleaned. Improved living conditions will help prevent new infestations.
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