Dilation and Curettage (D&C)

流产

流产方法:早期流产(第一个12周内)

扩宫刮宫流产术
扩宫刮宫流产术
为一较早的技术,简称D和C(中国大陆简称:钳刮术——译者注),其工作原理与负压吸引流产术不太相同。它常常用于自发性流产或早期引产,以确保不再有胎儿组织残留于子宫。同理,子宫颈被扩张,可是没有吸管也没有真空泵。整个手术手动操作。有一个带挖刮用的汤匙样外科手术器械,叫刮宫器。医生使用刮宫器从子宫壁把胚胎组织和胎盘搔刮下来。

扩宫刮宫流产术
图示数种扩宫器和一个刮宫器。扩宫器即在扩宫刮宫流产术也在负压吸引流产术中用来扩张子宫颈。刮宫器只用于刮宫流产术,把胚胎组织和胎盘搔刮下来。
Dilation and Curettage
The picture shows some cervical dilators and a curette. The dilators arc used to apart the cervix for both the older D & C and the modern suction method. The curette is used only for the D&C method to scrape the embryo and placenta from the uterine wall.
 

Abortion

Abortion Methods: Early Abortions (in the first 12 weeks)

Dilation and Curettage(D&C)
The older technique of “dilation and curettage”, also known simply as "D & C," is in principle not too different from the suction method. It is also often used after a spontaneous abortion or early miscarriage in order to ensure that no fetal tissue remains inside the uterus. Again, the cervix is dilated. However, there is no tube and no vacuum pump. Instead, the entire operation is performed by hand. A surgical instrument with a hollowed out, spoon-like tip is inserted into the uterus. This instrument is called a
刮宫器(curette. The doctor uses it to scrape the embryo and placenta from the uterine wall.

[Course 2] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Conception] [Pregnancy] [Birth] [Infertility] [Contraception] [Abortion] [Unwanted Pregnancies] [A Moral Dilemma] [Differing Views] [A Medical Issue] [A Legal Issue] [World-wide Statistics] [Historical Notes] [Abortion Methods] [Additional Reading] [Examination]