性功能障碍的诊断与治疗-性治疗

性偏恶

某些女性和男性对阴道性交甚或任何类型的性接触感到厌恶。所以，他们回避所有潜在的性伴甚或已有的性伴。

病因
性偏恶有各种各样的病因，从躯体疾病、外伤、缺乏性知识、过去的性创伤经历、不安全感、无缘无故的恐惧、对性伴的愤恨、消极的宗教教化、消沉以及其他更多的原因，不一而足。

治疗
考虑到性偏恶的多种可能的病因，每一个病案的治疗可能是不同的，需要不同的治疗手段，从外科手术、药物治疗到开展性教育，从心理咨询到强化心理疗法，……等等。的确，所面临的问题也许只是间接地与性有关。所以，要阐述清楚所有的问题恐怕超出了现有的教程范围。在临床精神病学的一般课程里更适合讨论这个问题。

The Treatment of Sexual Dysfunctions - Sex Therapy

Sexual Aversion

Some women and men have an aversion to vaginal intercourse or even to sexual contact of any kind. They therefore avoid all potential partners or even the partners they have.

Causes
Sexual aversion can have a variety of causes from physical illness and injury to lack of information, past traumatic experiences, insecurity, unjustified fear, resentment towards the partner, negative religious indoctrination, depression and many more.

Treatment
In view of the many possible causes of sexual aversion, each case is likely to be different, requiring different approaches ranging from surgery and medication to education, counseling and intensive psychotherapy. Indeed, the underlying problem may only be indirectly related to sex. Thus, the whole subject goes beyond the scope of the present course. It is more properly discussed in a more general course of clinical psychology.